"Medicane" is a term derived from "Mediterranean" and "hurricane." It refers to a rare weather phenomenon in which a storm system similar to a tropical cyclone develops over the Mediterranean Sea. While the Mediterranean is not a typical breeding ground for hurricanes, certain conditions can lead to their formation. Medicanes can bring heavy rainfall, strong winds, and storm surges to coastal areas around the Mediterranean.
Forecasting medicanes can be challenging due to their relatively small size and the complex interactions between atmospheric and oceanic conditions. Scientists continue to study these unique weather events to improve understanding and forecasting capabilities.
Scientific lead and data provision Aydin University, data by tbd, service by rasdaman GmbH, project management by Constructor University L-SIS Research Group.
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Image credits: Aydin U; ESA; NOAA; R. Portmann et al: Medicane Zorbas: Origin and impact of an uncertain potential vorticity streamer, EGU 2019.